TEHRAN – Illegal treasure hunting has increased across several archaeological sites in Iran’s Fars province since the outbreak of war on Feb. 28, a local cultural heritage activist said on Sunday.

Siavash Arya, a researcher and advocate for cultural heritage preservation in Fars, told ISNA that he conducted field visits weeks before the war starts across multiple districts, including Firuzabad, Farashband, Darab, and Shiraz. Arya noted that the sites were in poor condition due to extensive unauthorized excavations carried out by individuals seeking mythical treasures.

“Sadly, in these regions, particularly in historical sites such as the Sassanian fire temple in Farashband and the ancient ruins in Darab, treasure hunters have caused severe damage," Arya said. "The most alarming discovery was in Qasr Abunassar in Shiraz, where the destruction has escalated.”

Arya, who was unable to provide photographic evidence due to Internet disruptions, highlighted that unauthorized excavations at Qasr Abunassar have been ongoing for two to three years. These efforts have intensified recently, with a hole that started at 40-50 cm last year now reaching several meters in depth.

The activist said that he had informed local cultural heritage authorities about the situation, urging immediate action. “I have reported these activities with full details to the provincial Department of Cultural Heritage and its deputy for further investigation,” he stated.

Arya stressed that the responsibility of heritage activists and experts becomes even more crucial during turbulent times such as conflicts or natural disasters, when opportunistic treasure hunters may target historical sites. “We must be vigilant and proactive in preserving our national heritage and fulfilling our social responsibility," Arya said.

The activist concluded by calling for greater awareness and collective efforts to safeguard the country’s irreplaceable cultural landmarks from further destruction.
AM